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Homemade
Gluten-Free Jerky
Homemade
jerky is a delicious and nutritious gluten-free snack. Jerky is
a great snack to take along in the car, on a hike, packed in your
saddlebags or on a picnic. Because jerky is made from lean, muscle
meat, it is low fat and high in protein.
Jerky
can be made from beef, turkey, fish, goose, duck and almost any
game animal. Homemade jerky has a wonderful pliable texture unlike
the stiff, leathery store bought variety.
Our
recipe for jerky contains no preservatives so we recommend storing
cooked jerky in the refrigerator or freezer.
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Equipment
you will need:
- Sharp
knife
- Oven,
smoker or dehydrator
- Food
scale
- Cutting
board
- Large
bowl
- Shaker
bottle with large holes
- Large
plastic bag
- Toothpicks
- Foil
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Although
jerky can be made out of almost any muscle meat, in this class
we will use a beef round steak. Any large piece of lean beef will
work. If you choose to use a lean beef roast, you will need to
begin by cutting the meat into 1/4" slices and then into
3/4" strips. When cutting the strips, cut them with the grain
of the meat. Be sure to trim away all fat. Jerky cut in this manner
will be more uniform in length and width than will a round steak.
Lets
get Started!
Step
1: Mixing the Cure and Seasoning
The
key active ingredient in a jerky cure is salt. Salt will draw
moisture out of the meat.
Glutenfreedas
Original Jerky Cure and Seasoning Recipe

For
Cure:
- 1/2
cup kosher salt
- 2
Tablespoons dried maple syrup*
- 1
Tablespoon gf brown sugar
Place
ingredients in a small bowl and mix until completely blended.
For
Seasoning:
- 3
Tablespoons ground black pepper
- 1/4
teaspoon tumeric
- 1/2
teaspoon garlic granules*
- 1
Tablespoon garlic salt
- 1/4
cup salt
Place
ingredients in a small bowl and mix until completely blended.
*Dried
maple sugar and garlic granules can be found at gourmet kitchen
or food shops.
Keep
left over cure and seasoning in sealed jars for future use.
Step
2: Cutting the Meat
If
using a round steak, cut meat into 3/4" strips with a sharp
knife. Cut the strips with the grain of the meat. Cut off and
discard any fat.
If
using a roast, begin by cutting the meat into 1/4" slices
and then into 3/4" strips. When cutting the strips, cut them
with the grain of the meat. Be sure to trim away all fat.
Step
3: Weighing the Meat
It
is very important to use the correct amount of cure and seasoning
for the amount of meat you are going to use. Be sure to weigh
the meat after you have cut it into strips to get an accurate
measurement.
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Meat
Cure and Seasoning Chart
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| Meat
Weight |
Cure
|
Seasoning |
| 1
pound |
2
teaspoons |
1-1/2
teaspoons |
| 2
pounds |
1
Tablespoon + 1 tsp |
1
Tablespoon |
| 3
pounds |
2
Tablespoons |
1
Tablespoon + 1-1/2 tsp |
| 4
pounds |
2
Tablespoons +2 tsp |
2
Tablespoons |
| 5
pounds |
3
Tablespoons +1 tsp |
2
Tablespoons + 1-1/2 tsp |
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*2-3
pounds of meat will fit in a typical oven.
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Step
4: Laying out the Meat
Lay
out each strip of meat flat, side by side on a cutting board.
Step
5: Combine Cure and Seasoning
Using
the above chart, measure out the correct amount of cure and seasoning
for the amount of meat you are using. Mix the cure and seasoning
together until well blended and place in a shaker jar with large
holes, (like a Parmesan cheese shaker).
Step
6: Sprinkle meat Strips
Sprinkle
meat strips evenly with the cure/seasoning mix, using about half
of the mix. Turn each strip over and sprinkle the other side,
leaving a small amount of mix in the shaker.
Step
7: Mix meat with Cure/Seasoning
Grab
meat strips with your hands and rub over surface of cutting board
to soak up all the cure/seasoning mix on the board and to coat
all sides of the strips. Place meat in a large bowl and sprinkle
with remaining cure/seasoning mix. Toss meat with hands.
Place
meat strips in a large plastic bag, seal and refrigerate for 24
hours.
Cooking
or Smoking Jerky
Jerky
is dried by low, slow heat and can be cooked in an oven, smoker
or dehydrator.
For
a Smoker:
Smokers
vary in size, temperature and source of heat, so you will need
to do a little experimenting with cooking time. The desired cooking
temperature is 200 degrees F. Experiment from 1-2 hours at 200
degrees. Check the meat often and check doneness by appearance,
stiffness and taste. If the meat does not have a dried
appearance or color change, cook it longer. The longer you cook
it, the darker and stiffer it will get. The perfect homemade jerky
is pliable and not as stiff as store bought.
For
a Dehydrator:
Jerky
can be made in a dehydrator. It is best to follow the instructions
for your dehydrator and to check the meat for desired doneness
frequently.
For
the Oven:
This
is the method we will use for this class, primarily because everyone
has an oven and you can get great results.
Pre-heat
the oven to 200 degrees F. Place enough foil in the bottom of
the oven to cover completely. Remove all but the top rack.
Step
8: Prepare Meat for Oven
Remove
meat from the refrigerator and place in a large bowl. Insert a
toothpick in each meat strip about 1/2" from one end and
position so that the meat is centered in the middle of the toothpick.
Prepare each strip in this way
Open
oven door and balance the toothpicks horizontally on the rungs
of the oven rack, allowing the meat strips to hang in rows. Continue
until all meat is hanging from rack.
Cook
the jerky at 200 degrees F for 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 hours. Check the
jerky often until it reaches desired stiffness.
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Glutenfreeda
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