International Cuisine: Vietnamese Cooking

This month Glutenfreeda takes you on a culinary tour of Vietnamese dining, gluten-free, of course! Most Vietnamese food is naturally gluten-free as the two main ingredients to almost any meal are rice in some form and fish sauce, not soy sauce.

I must admit that I had great fun testing and preparing the recipes for this feature. Each meal filled my kitchen with familiar smells embedded in my memory from my childhood.

Let’s go back a few years. When I was fourteen, my family moved to Saigon, Vietnam. My father was not in the military, but had contracted with a firm for data processing work, a field then in it’s infancy. The year was 1966 and the Vietnam War was well underway. My family; father, mother and younger brother lived in Saigon for two years.

Vietnamese Shrimp & Chicken Rolls

Unique to most American’s experience with Vietnam, my memories are of a strange, hot and humid land filled with inviting aromas and populated by a quiet and kind people. I have many fond memories of shopping with our cook in the outdoor markets for fresh meat, (including live chickens and live crab), fresh vegetables and the most delicious fruit I have ever eaten.

Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup

Of all the new and strange aromas, certainly the most pungent and most widely used ingredient that defines Vietnamese cooking is Nuoc Mam. Nuoc Mam is used in or with virtually every Vietnamese meal and is used as commonly as we use salt. Nuoc Mam is a liquid extraction made from fermented fish and salt. Nuoc Mam adds a unique and delicious taste to food and has an unmistakable and overwhelming odor that the uninitiated sometimes have difficulty embracing. The funny thing about Nuoc Mam is that although the smell is pungent, the taste is completely different. The trick is getting past the smell.

Spicy Duck in Orange Sauce

I was introduced to Nuoc Mam at our first meal upon arriving at our villa in Saigon. The meal was prepared by our cook and began with an interesting looking soup with little tapiocas floating throughout. The soup was served and we all picked up our spoons and dipped them into the broth. As the spoons passed under our noses, we abruptly froze. All except my father. My mother looked at me, I looked at my brother, my brother glanced at both of us and we all turned to my father who was happily eating his soup. "What is that terrible smell?" my mother asked. We all sniffed our spoons and decided that the spoons must be somehow spoiled. We requested new spoons and gave them a good sniff. Satisfied and reassured, we plunged them into the soup but just before we could take a bite…..that smell! My father who had been in the country for a few months prior to our arrival, continued to enjoy his soup while we decided to wait for the entrée. It took us a few meals to gather the courage to ignore the smell and taste the food. I can assure you it was well worth the act of bravery.

I hope you enjoy this month’s Vietnamese recipes as much as we did. And be brave…. Pass the Nuoc Mam!

Vietnamese Fried Spring Rolls

Vietnamese Shrimp & Chicken Rolls

Broiled Salmon with Ginger & Scallions

Ginger & Scallion Shrimp

Vietnamese Honey Roasted Chicken

Spicy Duck in Orange Sauce

Vietnamese Beef Noodle Soup

Fish Sauce Dip


– Glutenfreeda

 

 

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